isolation combined with asynchronous
processors and software voting
ensures the Triguard SC300E is
immune to transient errors.
Smallest Footprint Size
The Triguard SC300E TMR offers our
customers the best utilisation of
available space. ABB have developed
“plug and play” cabinet layout
configurations that offer pre-designed
hardware for system applications.
Plug and socketed system cables make
marshalling and termination
interconnection quick and easy to
implement.
Processor
Each Triguard SC300E TMR system
contains three processors. Each
processor operates asynchronously in
parallel with the other two processor
modules and receives power from the
redundant power supply units in the
main chassis. A triplicated bus system
on the chassis backplane connects
Key features of the processor modules:
• Intel processor
• Battery backed static RAM for
application logic
• RAM Battery backup supply for six
months
• 1 Mbyte of EPROM
• Real time clock for data logging to
10ms resolution
The Triguard SC300E has an operating
system known as the Real Time Task
Supervisor (RTTS), which is installed
in each of the three processors. The
operating system has been proven by
well over 10 million operational hours.
RTTS is transparent to the user, it
controls the off-line/start-up and
on-line continuous diagnostic and
voting functions, and provides a single
environment for the application
programming.
On power up, comprehensive
diagnostic routines check and validate
the correct operating parameters of
each processor.
The Triguard SC300E operating
system, RTTS, will permit the
processors to operate in a 3–2–1
format allowing a system to continue
to function with one healthy
processor. A replaced processor will
automatically acquire the data it
requires to become operational from
the on-line processor before going
on-line.
Input/Output Modules
All I/O module types share an
element of common design, providing
component rationalisation and
implementing distributed processing.
The three isolated TMR signal paths of
all input/output modules are
supervised by a micro-controllers
which:
• Provides fault isolation
• Co-ordinate signal processing
• Provides diagnostics
• Provides on-line to off-line
switching (hot repair)
• Provides data validation routines
• Provides data to the processor
• Provides latent fault detection
A fault in one signal path cannot be
passed to another. I/O modules can
be fitted in any of the 10 slots in any
chassis. “Hot Repair” is a customer
configurable option on a per module
basis. All modules are “keyed” to
prevent improper installation.
Digital Input Modules
The types of digital input modules
available are:
• 32 channel isolated
24Vdc120Vdc120Vac TMR
• 64 channel isolated 24Vdc Simplex
All TMR digital input modules are
100% triplicated to provide maximum
availability.
Each signal path conditions signals
independently and provides full
optical isolation between the field and
the SC300E. A fault on one signal path
cannot propagate to another.
Automatic latent fault testing will
detect “stuck on” states.
Line monitored inputs can be
implemented using analogue input
modules with line monitor termination
cards.
Digital Output Modules
The types of digital output modules
available are:
• 32 channel – supervised 24Vdc
TMR*
• 16 channel – supervised
120Vdc120Vac TMR*
All TMR digital output modules are
equipped with:
• Line monitoring circuits to confirm
energised field loop integrity
• Six element voting circuits for
maximum safety and availability
• Automatic latent fault testing and
diagnostics with 100% coverage (TMR)
Analogue Input Modules
The types of analogue input modules
available are:
• 32 channel isolated 0 to 5Vdc and 0
to 10Vdc TMR
(0 to 40mA and 0/4 to 20mA with
burden resistor at the termination
card)
Each analogue input signal path
contains three identical circuits of:
• Isolation
• Noise Filtering
• Multiplexing
• Amplification
• Analogue to digital conversion
and each of the three circuits is
supervised by a micro-controller.
The three circuits synchronously
measure the input signals, vote the
data and transmit the data to the
processors.
The processors condition the input
signal data, making any necessary
corrections, and then select the
mid-value from the three sets of input
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